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How Reputation Management Works: A Detailed Guide and Trends / ITech content

How Reputation Management Works: A Detailed Guide and Trends / ITech content

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Marina Shabalina

CEO of the SERM agency Adves with extensive experience in international PR. Previously, she headed the international PR department at an investment holding company with assets exceeding $2 billion. She also oversaw the international projects center at RIA Novosti and organized sessions of the Valdai International Discussion Club. Her deep knowledge of PR and strategic management allows her to effectively develop projects on the international stage.

Adves offers a wide range of digital marketing services, including SEO, contextual advertising, and social media management. Our team of professionals will help you increase your business's online visibility and attract your target audience. We develop customized strategies that meet the unique needs of each client. Using modern tools and methods, we ensure effective website promotion. With us, you can increase sales and improve your brand's reputation. Contact Adves for a consultation and to begin working with us. Your online success starts with us.

According to AP News research, a company's reputation accounts for at least half its market value. How exactly does reputation affect business? Before making a purchase, potential customers often turn to search engines like Google or Yandex to find out what other users think of a company. Search results include social media posts, product reviews, and media coverage. Depending on the information presented in the search results and the links that appear first, the customer's overall impression of the company is formed. Thus, reputation management is becoming a key factor in attracting and retaining customers.

Infographics: Maya Malgina / ITech content

Negative reviews on the first pages of search results can seriously affect the perception of the company by users. If a potential customer encounters negative information, they are likely to be wary of the company. Multiple negative reviews significantly reduce the likelihood of converting. Moz research shows that one negative review can reduce the likelihood of a purchase by 22%. With three such reviews, this figure rises to 59.2%, and with four or more negative reviews, the likelihood of a purchase drops to 70%. Therefore, online reputation management and proactive review management are critical for businesses.

In this article, we will examine the key aspects of online reputation management, as well as current trends for 2021. Online reputation management has become an essential element for businesses and personal brands. In a digital world where information spreads instantly, the ability to monitor your reputation and respond to reviews is crucial. We'll discuss strategies to help you effectively manage your online image, and analyze the changes and trends shaping current practice in this area.

  • How to Organize Reputation Management
  • How to Conduct an Online Reputation Audit
  • How to Respond to Negativity
  • How to Displace Negativity and Buy Reviews
  • What to Do with Negative Reviews from Former Employees
  • Reputation Management: Five Trends for 2021

How to Organize Reputation Management

Improving your reputation requires more than just leaving comments for journalists and being published in the media. It requires a comprehensive approach to working across various platforms. The main problems related to online reputation include:

  • negativity on social networks;
  • criticism and dissatisfaction with the product on review sites and forums;
  • negativity in blogs;
  • defamatory information about the founder or top management of the company;
  • negativity at the top of search results;
  • negativity in reviews on marketplaces;
  • lack of feedback on negativity.
Infographics: Maya Malgina / ITech content

To organize effective work with reputation, it is important to consider several key aspects. First of all, you need to regularly monitor mentions of your brand on the internet. Use tools for tracking reviews and comments to quickly respond to negative situations and eliminate potential problems.

In addition, actively work on forming a positive image. Publish high-quality content that highlights your business values ​​and showcases your achievements. Engage with customers through social media, responding to their questions and feedback. This will build trust and demonstrate that you value their opinions.

It's also worth considering the impact of SEO on your reputation. Optimize your website and content for search engines so that positive mentions of your brand rank high in search results. This will help users find information about your achievements and services faster, which will help strengthen your image.

Remember that reputation is a long-term process. Create a strategy that includes regular image improvement and audience engagement activities. This approach will help you not only maintain but also strengthen your reputation in the eyes of clients and partners.

A PR specialist, usually an in-house one, plays a crucial role in managing a company's reputation. However, effective reputation management also requires a marketer, SMM manager, and SEO specialist. If your team doesn't have these experts, consider hiring a contractor, as a single PR specialist won't be able to handle all the tasks. Reputation management specialists are typically not hired on a permanent basis because results must be achieved quickly, often within three months. In this case, collaborating with contractors is a more cost-effective option than opening new positions.

Reputation management requires a comprehensive approach, which is why the contractor should be a team, not a single specialist. Working across various platforms, promoting materials using SEO tools, and creating high-quality content are key elements of a successful strategy. Finding a specialist with in-depth knowledge of PR, SEO, and SMM is virtually impossible. Therefore, the optimal solution is to turn to a team of professionals capable of providing a comprehensive approach to reputation management.

How to Conduct an Online Reputation Audit

For effective reputation management, you must begin with a full audit. It is important to analyze what is written about your company online, and if there are no mentions, to determine the reasons for this. Additionally, you should pay attention to your competitors: study information about them and the reviews users leave about them online. This will help you not only identify the strengths and weaknesses of your own brand but also develop strategies to improve your reputation and increase your competitiveness.

Study the first two pages of Google and Yandex search results. Analyze which resources and websites occupy the top positions. Pay attention to the keywords used in titles and meta descriptions, as well as the content formatting. Research how the information is presented, and which images or videos can be used to enhance comprehension. Draw conclusions about which aspects contribute to successful ranking and what optimization methods can be applied to your content to achieve similar results.

Many people contact us with questions about finding specific information, services, or products that can meet their needs. The main requests they come with include information about the best solutions in their field, selection tips, and recommendations for improving their quality of life. We strive to provide useful and relevant answers to these questions to help our users make informed choices.

It's important to consider that reviews of your company and products on review sites and forums can significantly impact your brand's reputation. Before taking any action, it's crucial to thoroughly analyze your online mentions. This will allow you to understand how customers perceive your products and what areas require improvement. Monitoring reviews will help you identify both positive and negative opinions, which will allow you not only to respond to criticism but also to strengthen brand loyalty. Regular interaction with users on these platforms helps build a positive image and increase trust in your company.

Reviews of your company, brand, and products on social media play a vital role in shaping public opinion. Social platforms are becoming a primary source of information for consumers seeking opinions and recommendations before making a purchase. Positive comments and high ratings can significantly increase brand trust and popularity. At the same time, negative reviews can impact a company's reputation. Therefore, it's important to monitor your brand mentions on social media, actively engage with customers, and promptly respond to their feedback. This will not only improve your company's image but also build a loyal community around your brand.

Reviews on marketplaces play a vital role in shaping opinions about products and services. Users share their impressions by sharing their experiences purchasing and using products. Reading reviews helps potential buyers make informed decisions. Marketplaces offer both positive and negative reviews, providing a comprehensive picture of the product. Pay attention to the number of ratings and the overall average rating, as this can also serve as an indicator of quality. It's important to keep in mind that reviews can be helpful not only when choosing a product but also for sellers, who can improve their offerings based on the feedback received.

Search engines provide various suggestions to help users formulate their queries more effectively. These suggestions can include automatic phrase completion, frequently asked questions, and popular queries related to the topic. Using these suggestions not only speeds up information retrieval but also helps you discover new aspects of a topic. When optimizing content for SEO, it's important to consider these suggestions, as they can help you choose keywords and phrases that are most relevant to your target audience. This, in turn, helps increase your site's visibility in search results, which can lead to increased traffic and improved rankings.

Identify the key information you want to appear at the top of search results in Yandex and Google. This could include relevant news, helpful articles, analytical materials, or practical tips that match your query. Focus on content quality, uniqueness, and relevance. Don't forget the importance of keywords and phrases that will help your content rank high in search results.

Determining your desired search suggestions is key to improving the user experience. Users want to receive relevant and useful information, so it's important to consider their needs when creating suggestions. For example, helpful suggestions might include frequently asked questions, trending topics, or popular queries in a specific field. It's also worth considering localizing and tailoring content to specific user queries. Taking these factors into account will not only increase search engine visibility but also improve engagement with your audience, which in turn will lead to increased traffic and engagement. Optimizing suggestions will help users find the information they need faster and improve overall search performance.

Assess your brand using these parameters to identify weaknesses and identify areas for further work. This analysis will help you better understand which areas require improvement and how you can improve your brand's performance in the marketplace.

Google offers the option to set up alerts for your company name. This will allow you to be the first to receive notifications when Google indexes new information about you. To search for mentions of your company or brand, you can use tools such as Brand Analytics, YouScan, IQBuzz, and others. These services will help you monitor your brand's online reputation and respond promptly to new mentions. Setting up alerts and using specialized tools will significantly improve your reputation monitoring and management strategy.

Infographics: Maya Malgina / ITech content

How to respond to negativity: briefs and proper feedback

If customers are dissatisfied, it's important to actively respond to negative reviews. Ignoring complaints creates the impression that the company has serious problems and that customer dissatisfaction is common. It's important to address the situation: either offer a solution to the customer's problem or communicate the steps you've taken to prevent similar situations in the future. Effective customer communication not only improves a company's reputation but also builds trust with potential customers.

Customers occasionally encounter defective products, which can negatively impact a store's reputation. For example, in one case, a customer purchased a defective motorcycle part and, disappointed, left negative reviews on ten different platforms. In such situations, it's important to maintain a dialogue with the customer and strive for compromise. Conflicts and negative responses only exacerbate the problem. Instead, focus on resolving the issue: offering a replacement, a bonus, or a discount. This approach will not only help restore customer trust but also improve your company's image in the eyes of other consumers.

We recommend responding to as many reviews as possible, maintaining a high quality of responses. If a customer expresses dissatisfaction with your company, follow this algorithm: first, carefully read the review to understand the nature of the problem. Then, acknowledge the problem and express gratitude for the feedback. Next, offer a solution or explanation, if possible. Conclude the response on a positive tone, inviting the customer to further communication. This approach will help improve your company's reputation and increase customer loyalty.

  • Carefully read the complaint comment and determine the cause of the dissatisfaction. You need to understand whether the customer's problem can be resolved quickly—for example, by sending the missing item by mail or offering a discount on the next purchase.
  • Find out whether the described problem actually occurred. Ask for a photo of the defective item and clarify the order details. Perhaps the customer assembled or configured the product incorrectly, and customer support can advise them and help them fix it.
  • If the problem is easy and inexpensive to solve, resolve it as quickly as possible. Don't spend a month investigating the situation. Reputational costs will be greater.
  • Avoid arguing, even if the customer is wrong. Tell them that their opinion matters to you and that you will definitely verify the information. If possible, offer a discount or bonus.
  • If the negative reviews or overviews are fabricated, they were likely written by competitors. In this case, you can simply try removing the review from search results. This can be done through legal means or by displacing the link from the top positions.

To effectively manage negativity from customers, companies create special briefs. These documents are intended for customer support staff, social media specialists, and anyone who interacts with customers. Briefs are usually developed by marketers or PR specialists. While such documents are more common among larger companies, they can also be useful for smaller businesses. Having briefs helps ensure consistency in responses to negative reviews and improves customer service.

How to Eliminate Negativity and Manage Reviews

Proper review management can significantly increase sales. However, there are many companies on the market that provide poor service in this area. As a result, customers are faced with fake reviews, which leads to a decrease in their trust. Effective reputation management requires transparency and honesty to gain consumer trust and promote business growth.

Review posting services used to be significantly more expensive, but prices have now dropped significantly, and there are many affordable options. Many marketers believe that the services are overpriced and are looking for better options. However, in this market, quality and low price often do not go hand in hand. The average cost of such services ranges from 50 to 60 thousand rubles, but you can also find offers for as little as five thousand. Such offers should be treated with caution, as the low price may negatively affect the quality and effectiveness of the reviews posted.

Infographics: Maya Malgina / ITech content

What to do with negative reviews from exes

Companies often face negative reviews from former employees, which negatively impacts their reputation in the labor market. Such reviews can lead potential candidates to decline job offers, creating a talent shortage. Reputation management and proactively addressing reviews are becoming important factors in attracting and retaining talented professionals.

Perhaps the company has undergone management changes, internal policies have changed, salaries have increased, and working conditions have improved. However, outdated negative reviews continue to negatively impact its reputation. To eliminate this negative background, it is necessary to implement a set of measures aimed at minimizing it and enhancing the company's image.

  • Positive or neutral reviews should be written and their rating should be increased. They should occupy higher positions than negative ones.
  • Negative reviews need to be pushed out of the top search engine results using knowledge of search algorithms.

One common method of obtaining positive reviews is to send employees with a request to leave positive comments. However, there is a risk that if all reviews are left at once, review sites may regard them as paid or spam, especially if they come from the same IP address. This can negatively impact the company's reputation and reduce trust in the reviews. To avoid such situations, it is recommended to spread out the review writing process over time and diversify the IP addresses from which they are posted.

It is important to be aware that such requests may provoke a negative reaction, especially if an employee decides to publish the letter on social media. It is important to formulate the request correctly so that it is not perceived as coercion. A recent incident involving a mailing list asking employees to leave reviews led to accusations of pressure on employees.

Reputation Management: Five Trends for 2021

Search results are becoming increasingly important. Modern search technologies generate results pages based on user queries. In today's fast-paced world, many users do not look beyond the second page of search results. According to statistics, 93% of all online interactions begin with search engines, and 95% of B2B customers consider content a reliable indicator when evaluating a business. Search engine optimization (SEO) is becoming a key element of a successful strategy, helping to attract a target audience and build brand trust.

Review moderation on review platforms is becoming stricter. Users often fail to leave reliable and objective opinions, forcing many platforms to tighten control over content quality. Review verification takes into account factors such as the author's account, the number of characters in the review, the frequency of publication, the uniqueness of the uploaded photos, the informativeness of the text, and the correctness of the language. These measures are aimed at increasing the credibility of reviews and improving the quality of information for users.

Employer branding is becoming increasingly important in modern business. Companies face increasing competition to attract the best talent. For experienced professionals, salary is not always the key factor when choosing a place to work. Reputation and corporate values ​​are often more important than financial terms. Organizations with a positive image have the ability to attract highly qualified personnel, significantly reducing the time and cost of recruiting. Building a strong employer brand helps create an engaging and motivating work environment, which in turn strengthens the company's position in the market.

The main trend for 2021 and 2022 is personal brand development. A strong personal brand can significantly reduce advertising and promotion costs, increase customer loyalty, and influence the stock price. A founder's personal brand strengthens trust in the company and contributes to its positive reputation. Effective personal brand management also allows you to stand out from the competition and attract the attention of your target audience, which is becoming an important factor for success in today's environment.

Corporate social responsibility is becoming a key trend in business. Modern entrepreneurs cannot afford to ignore the importance of social responsibility. The recent Forbes forum entitled "Sustainable Development. Profitable Together" confirmed the relevance of this topic. Corporate social responsibility principles are being implemented and actively applied in the Russian market, contributing not only to improved corporate image but also to the sustainable development of the economy as a whole. Companies that focus on social and environmental aspects gain competitive advantages and strengthen their reputation, which in turn leads to increased trust from consumers and partners. Creating their own charitable foundations is one form of systematic business response. A striking example is Sberbank's charitable foundation, "Contribution to the Future," which actively develops educational initiatives and promotes an inclusive environment for children. Such foundations not only help solve social problems but also strengthen companies' image, demonstrating their social responsibility and commitment to societal development. On the Skillbox Media website, you'll find a wealth of materials on reputation management. We offer articles, research, and practical recommendations to help you effectively manage your company's image or personal brand. Explore our resources to learn about modern reputation monitoring methods, crisis management strategies, and ways to increase trust in your brand. This knowledge will help you not only maintain a positive image but also increase your competitiveness in the market.

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